|
Mumbai, which was previously known as Bombay is a major
metropolitan city of
India. It is the state capital of Maharashtra. Mumbai city is
known as the business capital of India, it being the country's principal
financial and communications centre. The city has the largest and the
busiest port handling India's foreign trade and a major International
airport. India's largest Stock Exchange which ranks as the third largest
in the world, is situated in Mumbai. Here, trading of stocks is carried
out in billions of rupees everyday. Description about Mumbai/Bombay can
not be complete without the mention of
Bollywood, the biggest Indian film industry which churns out hundreds
of Hindi block-busters every year.
|
|
Mumbai Sights |
|
Mumbai is the city of Gold
where one willing can achieve his dreams. People from all
parts of the country come and try their luck here. This is
the reason behind the cosmopolitan and mixed population of
the city. You will people of all caste, culture and
religion. The dressing, eating habits are a cross section
of the traditional beliefs and the new western influence.
The urban and educated people are greatly influenced by
western culture. ---
|
 |
|
Colaba Area
Situated in South-Bombay, this is
a tourist preferred location. It has plenty of
budget and mid-range hotels. The majestic Taj
Mahal Hotel has great views of the Gateway of
India from its top floor Apollo Bar. The streets
behind the Taj Mahal Hotel are the travellers'
centre of Mumbai. The main drag of Colaba is
plenty of street vendors, shops, stalls and
cafes.
Fort
The extravagant blend of
Victorian gothic buildings in the Fort district
of Mumbai, supports the European roots of the
city. This lively area occupies the site of the
old British built fort and is the established
commercial centre of Mumbai. It's jampacked with
commuters, street stalls and the 19th century
British institutions and trading houses. The
Bombay Stock Exchange on the famous Dalal Street
is one of the many establishments.
Marine
Drive
Built in 1920, Marine Drive runs
along the shoreline of the Arabian Sea from
Nariman Point to the foot of Malabar Hill. It
passes Chowpatty Beach along the way. It's one
of Mumbai's most popular romantic spot and
sunset view is amazing. Tourist brochures are
fond of stating it as the Queen's Necklace,
because of the dramatic curve of its
streetlights at night.
If you're feeling energetic, a
stroll down Marine Drive is possibly the best
way to discover Mumbai. This is a windswept
promenade, flanked by the sea and a row of art
deco buildings. Looped between the concrete
jungle of Nariman Point, Mumbai's Manhattan, and
the leafy green slopes of Malabar hill, Marine
Drive is sometimes called the Queen's Necklace,
strung with glittering street lights like an
enormous strand of imperious jewels. It is also
one of Mumbai's busiest roads, an important
artery for the heavy suburban traffic heading
downtown. Cars whiz continually past the two
mile stretch, past huddled lovers, children and
babies in perambulators. This is where most of
south Mumbai comes to breathe in some fresh air.
Chowpatty
Beach
Mumbai's famous beach is no place
for a sunbathe or taking a dip. In fact, there's
not much going on at Chowpatty at all during the
day, but in the evening it develops a magical
atmosphere as locals come to stroll among the
balloon sellers, fortune tellers, magicians, nut
vendors, ferris wheels and shooting galleries.
You might even catch a film shoot or a street
play. At one end is a row of bhelpuri shops
hawking Mumbai's most popular snack: crisp
puffed rice and semolina doused in pungent
chutneys, all scooped up with a flat, fried puri.
Eating at the collection of stalls is an
essential part of the Mumbai experience.
Chowpatty is a great place to witness the annual
Ganesh Chaturthi Festival in August/September
when large images of the Lord Ganesha are
immersed in the sea. If you go to Mumbai and
have not gone to Chowpatty and enjoyed the
beach-side snacks then you have lost lots of
fun.
Malabar
Hill
The colonial bungalows that
peppered the hillside in the 18th century have
now been replaced by the apartment blocks of
Mumbai. The formal Hanging Gardens (or
Pherozeshah Mehta Gardens) on top of the hill,
offer the visitor a panoramic view of Bombay -
the bay, the colorful Chowpatty Beach
immediately below,and the imposing buildings of
Nariman Point (Manhattan of India) reaching for
the sky. And at night, "the Queen's Necklace" is
something to watch from the height. Beside the
Hanging Gardens, are the Parsi Towers of
Silence. Parsis hold fire, earth and water as
sacred so do not cremate or bury their dead. At
the Parsi Towers of Silence, (not open to
visitors) the dead are exposed to elements.
Hanging
Gardens
Perched at the top of Malabar
Hill, on its western side, just opposite the
Kamala Nehru Park, these terraced gardens, also
known as Ferozeshah Mehta Gardens, provide
lovely sunset views over the Arabian Sea. The
park was laid out in the early 1880s over
Bombay's main reservoir, some say to cover the
water from the potentially contaminating
activity of the nearby Towers of Silence.
Crawford
Market
The colourful indoor Crawford
Market, north of CST (previously VT), is the
last outpost of British Bombay before the fever
of the central bazaars begins. It's a blend of
Flemish and Norman architecture with a bas
relief depicting Indian peasants in wheat fields
just above the main entrance. The freize,
incidentally, was designed by Lockyard Kipling,
father of the famous Rudyard Kipling, and the
Kiplings' cottage still stands next to the JJ
School of Art across the road. Now named after a
local patriot called Jyotiba Phule, Crawford
Market looks like something out of Victorian
London, with its sweet smell of hay and 50 ft
high skylit awning that bathes the entire place
in natural sunlight. It used to be the city's
wholesale produce market before this was
strategically moved to New Bombay. Today it's
where central Mumbai goes shopping for its
fruit, vegetables and meat.
Kalbadevi
No visit to Mumbai is complete
without a round into the bazaars of Kalbadevi,
north of Crawford Market. The narrow lanes of
this area are flooded in by laundry-draped
chawls, and a huge mass of people bring Mumbai's
traffic to a standstill. It's in complete
contrast to the relative space, orderliness and
modernity of South Mumbai. The main areas are
Zaveri Bazaar (jewellery), Mangaldas Market
(cloth), Dhabu St (leather goods) Mumbai's
Gateway Of
India
The Gateway of India - a 26 mt.
Triumphal Archway designed Century to
commemorate the visit of King Geoge and Queen
Mary to India in 1911 - is Mumbai's most famous
landmark. Ironically, when the Raj ended in
1947, this colonial symbol also became a sort of
epitaph: the last of the British ships that set
sail for England left from the Gateway.
Behind the arch, there are steps leading down to
the water. Here, you can get onto one of the
bobbing little motor launches, for a short
cruise through Mumbai's splendid natural harbour.
Prince
Charles Museum
Built in the Indo-Saracenic style
of architecture to honour king George V's visit
to India. It has 3 main sections: Art ,
Archealogy , & Natural History. It has a fine
collection of Chinese Jade pieces, oil paintings
& miniature paintings.
Rajabai
Clock Tower ( Mumbai University )
Situated at the gardens of Mumbai
university building, the Rajabai Clock tower
rises above the portion of the library section.
Consisting of 5 elaborately decorated storeys,
the tower is 280 ft. In height and commands a
fine view of the city. From the ground are about
eight other statues depicting various Indian
castes.
Haji Ali's
Mosque
Situated in between the Arabian
Sea, is a whitewashed fairytale mosque
containing the tomb of the Muslim saint Haji
Ali.
Essel World
This is Mumbai's only
international-style amusement centre situated
close to Gorai Beach. Special ferries get you
across to the park and the entrance fee normally
takes care of a fixed number of rides. These
include the standard roller coaster and
adventure themes, plus a water world section
where kids can literally run amok. Summer is
usually crowded, but the place also offers low
budget monsoon packages and special deals on
weekends. Check these out before you go.
Film City
Mockingly called Bollywood by
locals, Film City clings to the outskirts of the
National Park, and is practically overrun by
assorted stars and starlets -- the demi gods and
goddesses of modern India. Bollywood churns out
over 900 films every year, all packed with those
mandatory elements of song, dance, melodrama,
violence and erotica that audiences love. Which
is probably why Film City sets are heavily
booked around the year. They are closed to
visitors, but special permissions can always be
obtained to check out the action.
Juhu beach
Like Chowpatty, its downtown
counterpart, uptown Juhu Beach is also a
bourgeois paradise, filled to the gills with
screaming children, courting couples and rowdy
adolescents. If you want a more fancy excursion,
however, retreat behind Juhu's many five star
hotels, for a steaming cup of coffee and a
splendid view of the coast. The most popular of
these beachfront hotels are the Sun and Sand and
Holiday Inn. The government run Juhu Centaur
also has a 24 hour coffee shop with a view of
the sea.
|
|